Monday, August 24, 2020
Can You Fail the SAT
Would you be able to Fail the SAT SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The SAT is a really high-stakes test - itââ¬â¢s a significant piece of your school applications, which could mean difficulty in the event that you get a low score. Yet, would you be able to bomb the SAT out and out? Fortunately formally, itââ¬â¢s difficult to bomb the SAT - however that doesnââ¬â¢t imply that a low score doesn't mean awful news. Here, Iââ¬â¢ll survey all that you have to think concerning why you canââ¬â¢t truly bomb the SAT, however why poor imprints should consider fizzling. Stressed over your score? Toward the end, Iââ¬â¢ll go over the means you should take to pull them up. Bombing the SAT: The Official Answer Before I go into the official answer on whether you can bomb the SAT, Iââ¬â¢d like to survey some significant foundation data on how the test is scored. The SAT is at present scored out of 1600 absolute focuses. The least score you can jump on the SAT is 400.This scoring framework isnââ¬â¢t fundamentally natural, so to give you a thought of what the score conveyance resembles: The normal grade is 1000. The top 25% of scorers get 1200 focuses or higher, which is commonly viewed as excellent. The base 25% of scorers get 840 focuses or lower, which is commonly viewed as poor. Presently that weââ¬â¢ve moved that, I need to emphasize that itââ¬â¢s difficult to authoritatively bomb the SAT. There are no letter evaluations or cutoff scores, just your scaled score (the number you get out of 1600) and your percentile score (the number that discloses to you how well youââ¬â¢ve done when contrasted with other test-takers. A percentile score of 60, for instance, would reveal to you that you scored higher than 60% of test-takers). Since we can interface scaled scores with percentile scores, we can tell how well a specific understudy did on the SAT. Despite the fact that there is no official bombing cutoff, itââ¬â¢s still conceivable to get a score that will hurt your school applications. This presents to me an increasingly down to earth reaction with regards to whether itââ¬â¢s conceivable to bomb the SATâ⬠¦ Bombing the SAT: TheUnofficial (and More Helpful) Answer The general purpose of planning for and taking the SAT (maybe a few times) is to ensure youââ¬â¢ll get into a school youââ¬â¢d like to join in. There is no official passing or bombing grade on the SAT, yet there are sure score benchmarks that are viewed as low. How you'd characterize a low score is extremely subject to your point of view - would you like to realize what's low founded on national execution, ordo you need a more nuanced see scores dependent on your own objectives? In the following areas, I'll give you how you can do both. It's useful to begin with a wide point of view, and afterward center in around what's generally significant for you. Low Score Based on National Performance In the first place, weââ¬â¢ll take a progressively broad view: whatââ¬â¢s thought about a low score by and large, in light of national execution? This current one's genuinely simple to reply. We can believe a low score to be at the 25th percentile and beneath (as I describedearlier). This implies out of the considerable number of individuals who take the SAT across the nation, the individuals who get a 840 or lower might be viewed as low scorers. Low Score Based on Personal Goals All the more critically, youââ¬â¢ll need to consider what score youââ¬â¢ll consider as an individual disappointment - not as in the score is a bombing grade, yet as in the score will neglect to assist you with accomplishing your own school confirmations objectives. A SAT score is only a piece of your school application, yet a low score will subject the remainder of your application to high scrutiny.A low score may get your application hurled out, regardless of whether the remainder of your certifications signal that youââ¬â¢d be a solid match for the school. I canââ¬â¢t let you know precisely what SAT score lies at these basic focuses (for example the scores that will frustrate you from getting into specific schools). Be that as it may, there is an approach to get a rough approximation of these ââ¬Å"failingâ⬠scores dependent on the schools youââ¬â¢re intrigued by. Hereââ¬â¢s how you do it: Step #1 Make a rundown of the considerable number of schools youââ¬â¢re keen on (8-10 universities is perfect). You can incorporate a couple of arrive at schools and a couple of wellbeing schools, yet attempt to make a rundown out of for the most part target universities. Step #2 For each school, Google ââ¬Å"[name of school] PrepScholar confirmations requirements.â⬠The right connection ought to be one of the principal couple results. Here's a case of what your indexed lists will resemble: The subsequent connection is the one you need! Step #3 On the PrepScholar confirmations page, discover the data for the 25th/75th percentile SAT scores (we as of now have information for the old 2400 point SAT - when schools discharge information for the present SAT, weââ¬â¢ll update these pages). Since weââ¬â¢re attempting to make sense of a benchmark for your very own perilously low score, weââ¬â¢re generally worried about the 25th percentile score for any school of intrigue. This implies just 25% of understudies were acknowledged to that school with SAT scores lower than the one recorded. Step #4 Convert the old 25th percentile SAT scores (out of 2400) to current SAT scores (out of 1600). You can do this by taking the old score and duplicating by â⦠, then adjusting to the closest various of 10. This gives you your ââ¬Å"dangerâ⬠score for a specific school in the new scoring framework. Model: If the 25th percentile score was 1510 in the old scoring framework, I duplicate by â⦠to get 1007. I round to the closest numerous of 10 and get 1010. Step #5 In the event that youââ¬â¢ve accumulated SAT information for a few schools (particularly if youââ¬â¢re taking a gander at target schools), you can average the changed over scores to get a thought of what your own meaning of ââ¬Å"failing the SATâ⬠may be. In the event that the normal score that you compute appears to be inconceivably high, you may need to re-do this activity with less serious schools (for example schools with lower SAT scores for conceded understudies). Applying to schools with normal SAT scores that are nearer to your own may build your odds of affirmation - if your own SAT score is moderately low for a specific school (for example at or beneath the 25th percentile), it wonââ¬â¢t essentially be difficult to get in, yet it will be progressively troublesome. For increasingly nitty gritty data, look at our guide on howto ascertain a perfect objective SAT score. What toDo If You Have a Low Score On the off chance that your SAT score is near or underneath that basic 25th percentile mark, there are a couple of things you can do. Alternative 1: You can take a gander at schools with less serious SAT scores for conceded understudies (like I referenced prior). Choice 2: You can deliberately plan for the SAT to carry your scores nearer to your objective. Here, Iââ¬â¢ll walk you through the means you should take on the off chance that you pick Option 2. The most effective method to Prep for the SAT: A Low Scorer's Guide The accompanying tips and techniques are for understudies with lower-than-normal SAT scores (recall that the normal is around 1000 out of 1600). On the off chance that your scores are as of now really high however youââ¬â¢re applying to amazingly serious schools, you should begin by looking at our manual for getting an ideal SAT score. Comprehend Your Mistakes Before you work through any more prep material, itââ¬â¢s extremely significant that you invest some energy making sense of why, precisely, youââ¬â¢re missing focuses. Understanding your slip-ups will assist you with focusing on your shortcomings in future investigation meetings. On the off chance that you havenââ¬â¢t done what's necessary practice material to do this kind of examination, I urge you to endure a full demonstrative practice test. Most blunders on the SAT can be categorized as one of these four classifications: Reckless mix-ups - you ought to have gotten the inquiry right however overlooked the main issue since you were unfocused or hurrying. Time bungle - you missed inquiries toward the finish of an area since you used up all available time. Absence of substance information - you missed an inquiry since you never realized what was important to answer it accurately (this most ordinarily occurs in the math area). Misconception the inquiry - you deciphered the wording of the inquiry erroneously, which prompted you choosing an inappropriate answer (or simply speculating). For more data on this procedure, look at our manual for adequately counting and examining SAT blunders. Fill in Content Gaps Working up fundamental information is critical for understudies who plan to altogether improve their scores. Like I referenced before, you may see this issue frequently in the SAT math segment - to get a head start on figuring out which content territories may require more work, find out about what precisely is tried on SAT math. The most ideal approach to fill in content holes isnââ¬â¢t to finish progressively official practice tests - youââ¬â¢ll have the most karma with class notes, course readings, and solid SAT prep books. At the point when you've filled in information holes, you can concentrate less on substance and more on test procedure. Forestall Timing Issues All inquiries on the SAT merit a similar number of crude focuses. On the off chance that you wind up stuck on an especially troublesome inquiry, circle it and return to it after you work through the finish of the segment. Keep in mind, however, that since there's no speculating punishment on the SAT, you should address each address regardless of whether you need to figure. In the event that you end up reliably using up all available time on the test, read around nine different ways to purchase time on the SAT. Dispose of Question Misunderstandings Regardless of whether you have the substance information you have to respond to an inquiry, you canââ¬â¢t use it successfully on the off chance that you donââ¬â¢t truly get what the inquiry is posing. This is some of the time identified with timing issues - if youââ¬â¢re hurrying to peruse an inquiry, you can wind up missing significant data. Basically working through training issues and acclimating yourself with the test f
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Lobito Essay Research Paper Lobito free essay sample
Lobito Essay, Research Paper Lobito Not one time is there a stifling moment in my home! That s in light of my Canis familiaris Lobito. Not at all like different families that have a human here and there being the joker of their family, in my family unit my Canis familiaris Lobito is the clown. He must be the most clever Canis familiaris alive. From his green-looked at beast fits of rage, and his way of picking fights with the rest of the Canis familiariss to his no end playing with his stuffed energize creatures. Well the best topographic point to get down would be by portraying his way of battling with other Canis familiariss. He s straight out of one of those movies where at that spot expressing hold me back. No undertaking how huge the Canis familiaris is he will debate him. This would be incredible on the off chance that he truly finished his danger yet he doesn t. He has this interesting wont that when were holding him once more from another Canis familiaris, his bark begins obtaining stronger. While keeping him back he will in general draw and jolt troublesome, and about state permit me at him. The interesting part is at the point when we truly permit him travel, he s shocked we permit him travel, and gives us this articulation like hello hold me back! Something else that accompanies his battling methods, are his twenty-four hours dream wants of being a security Canis familiaris. We have this one Canis familiaris named Pinto that Lobito abhorrences with all his chest. Bing that Pinto is alot more seasoned and greater than Lobbito, Lobito neer dares raise a bark at Pinto. Yet, wear t ever advise Pinto to go outside the house, since each piece in no time as Lobito hears the words Pinto outside, snake pit interferences free. Lobito will come cracking around the bend like on the off chance that he heard Puppy Chow was making a trip to be at a bargain. He begins yapping and yiping directly behind Pinto with an intermittent took shots at his tail. At the same clasp while this is all making a trip on he will in general give us an articulation that says how am I making? Well that s non the most exceedingly terrible segment, the most noticeably terrible segment is with regards to his green-peered toward beast. It could be said that Lobito has this idea that he s figure one, and he s got this idea for everything that transpires. Because of this idea of his we make it a point non to pet any different Canis familiaris other than him while he s about, and in the event that we by chance do pet another Canis familiaris he makes it understood to us he s disturbed with us by protesting. We neer let him find us petting another Canis familiaris! He ll come straight up to us, and cut intercede the Canis familiaris were petting. He ll so get down yelping at the different Canis familiaris to go forward. This is an unremarkable thing, and if by any opportunity we wear t pet him, he ll permit us cognize he s troubled with us. He ll put us on overlook way for the rest of the twenty-four hours. On the off chance that this happens we wear t even trouble naming out his name since he ll neer come. Another enormous segment of his green-looked at beast act is when individual carries a darling into the house. He begins the greatest and most intense yelping his lungs will permit. We truly need to bolt him in a room because of the way that were terrified he ll nibble the darling out of green-looked at beast. He ll be woofing and growling at the entryway for each piece long as he s secured at that place. He s got his paw Markss everywhere throughout the inside of the entryway from rubing such a great amount to obtain out. This isn t the most noticeably terrible of it. It s when we truly permit him out that is. He circumvents the house whiffing everything in site, and after that he puts everybody on disregard way. He ll at long last gives us consent to pet him, and snog up to him, yet non before he gives us his emotions were injury. What's more, last however non least, Lobitos universe praised stuffed toy conglomeration. This is his pride what's more, happiness. He has roughly ten stuffed toys spread around the house. In the forepart and back yard, under beds and even in the restroom. Every one drooled to faultlessness! This is where our quick one to do him cheerful comes in. In the event that we genuinely need Lobito to wish us, we just add a piece to his collection. He will in general play with his new quicken creatures for yearss, and conveys them around in his oral cavity everyplace he goes. He flaunts his new toy by taking it to us so we can play with him. He has this thing of playing get with his stuffed energize creatures, but it s non a decent idea of playing in the house. He tends non to see questions in his way while bringing his stuffed vivify creatures at illuming speed. People groups are non viewed as an obstacle for Lobito in the event that he s after his toy, he ll just run over us! He even thinks less about plain arraies or lights. So with the delineations I ve expressed Lobito in beyond what one way could be considered the bozo of the family unit. From his Comedy way of fighting with different Canis familiariss by moving out the one line drive hold me back, to his fits of rage of green-peered toward beast when an angel comes to fruition, or his universe praised stuffed toy total. Yet, to me and my family unit he is viewed as significantly more than simply a joker, he is viewed as segment O f the family. Lobito Not one time is there a stifling moment in my home! That s in view of my Canis familiaris Lobito. Not at all like different family units that have a human here and there being the joker of their family unit, in my family my Canis familiaris Lobito is the bozo. He must be the most amusing Canis familiaris alive. From his green-peered toward beast fits of rage, and his way of picking fights with the rest of the Canis familiariss to his no stop playing with his stuffed invigorate creatures. Well the best topographic point to get down would be by delineating his way of fighting with other Canis familiariss. He s straight out of one of those movies where at that spot expressing hold me back. No undertaking how enormous the Canis familiaris is he will contest him. This would be extraordinary in the event that he truly finished his danger however he doesn t. He has this interesting wont that when were holding him once again from another Canis familiaris, his bark begins getting stronger. While keeping him back he will in general draw and twitch troublesome, and about state permit me at him. The interesting part is at the point when we truly permit him travel, he s amazed we permit him travel, and gives us this articulation like hello hold me back! Something else that accompanies his fighting strategies, are his twenty-four hours dream wants of being a security Canis familiaris. We have this one Canis familiaris named Pinto that Lobito abhorrences with all his chest. Bing that Pinto is alot more seasoned and greater than Lobbito, Lobito neer dares raise a bark at Pinto. In any case, wear t ever advise Pinto to go outside the house, since each piece in a matter of seconds as Lobito hears the words Pinto outside, snake pit interferences free. Lobito will come bursting around the bend like on the off chance that he heard Puppy Chow was heading out to be marked down. He begins woofing and yiping directly behind Pinto with an infrequent took shots at his tail. At the same clasp while this is all going on he will in general give us an articulation that says how am I making? Well that s non the most exceedingly terrible part, the most noticeably terrible segment is with regards to his green-looked at beast. It could be said that Lobito has this idea that he s figure one, and he s got this idea for everything that transpires. Because of this idea of his we make it a point non to pet any different Canis familiaris other than him while he s about, and in the event that we by chance do pet another Canis familiaris he makes it understood to us he s disturbed with us by protesting. We neer let him discover us petting another Canis familiaris! He ll come straight up to us, and cut intervene the Canis familiaris were petting. He ll so get down yapping at the different Canis familiaris to go forward. This is an everyday thing, and if by any opportunity we wear t pet him, he ll permit us cognize he s troubled with us. He ll put us on overlook way for the rest of the twenty-four hours. On the off chance that this happens we wear t even trouble naming out his name since he ll neer come. Another enormous bit of his green-looked at beast act is when individual carries a darling into the house. He begins the greatest and most intense woofing his lungs will permit. We truly need to bolt him in a room because of the way that were terrified he ll chomp the darling out of green-peered toward beast. He ll be yapping and growling at the entryway for each piece long as he s secured at that place. He s got his paw Markss everywhere throughout the inside of the entryway from rubing such a great amount to get out. This isn t the most exceedingly terrible of it. It s when we truly permit him out that is. He circumvents the house whiffing everything in site, and after that he puts everybody on overlook way. He ll at last gives us authorization to pet him, and snog up to him, yet non before he gives us his emotions were injury. What's more, last however non least, Lobitos universe commended stuffed toy accumulation. This is his pride what's more, euphoria. He has roughly ten stuffed toys spread around the house. In the forepart and back yard, under beds and even in the restroom. Every one drooled to faultlessness! This is where our quick one to do him upbeat comes in. On the off chance that we genuinely need Lobito to wish us, we simply add a piece to his conglomeration. He will in general play with his new invigorate creatures for yearss, and conveys them around in his oral pit everyplace he goes. He flaunts his new toy by taking it to us so we can play with him. He has this thing of playing bring with his stuffed vitalize creatures, but it s non a decent idea of playing in the house. He tends non to see protests in his way while bringing his stuffed quicken creatures at illumin
Saturday, July 25, 2020
Killing Home Internet Is the Most Productive Thing Ive Ever Done
Killing Home Internet Is the Most Productive Thing Ive Ever Done Earlier this year I made the conscious decision to remove all Internet service from my home. It ended up being the best productivity decision Iâve ever made. I was not content with the time I was wastingâ"I felt I could do more purposeful things with my time than spend it on the Internet. This doesnât mean I think the Internet is evil, bad, or wrongâ"itâs not. The Internet is an amazing tool, one that changed my life for the better. But you run a popular website, how could you possibly go without Internet service at home? My answer is easy: I plan my Internet use. I donât do so in a regimented wayâ"itâs not like I say, âOK, Iâll be on Twitter from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. next Thursday.â If I see something I want to research on the Internet, I write it down and use that list when I have Internet access. Now Iâm forced to leave the house to access the Internet. Iâll go to the office, the library, the coffee shop, or some other place with free public Wi-Fi, and Iâll grab a cup of coffee or something to eat and work on all the stuff I need to do online (publish writing, check email, read blogs, get on goofy websites, etc.). Additionally, because Iâm out of the house and there are people around, I meet new people. But youâre a writer, Joshua, and thatâs why it made sense for you! I need the Internet for homework/work-work/Netflix/online dating/online gaming/updating my Facebook status/playing Farmville/surfing eBay for shit I donât need/stalking my high school boyfriend/etc./etc. You probably donât, and maybe itâs time to look in the mirror and be honest with yourself. I was able to reclaim the time I once wasted. No longer am I taking unconscious breaks from my life to watch YouTube videos, movie trailers, or to look at funny pictures on some random site. Now when Iâm on the Internet, it has a purposeâ"it is a tool I use to enhance my life. Sure, sometimes I log on to watch some funny videos or laugh at memes, but I go to the Internet with the intention of doing these things. Whenever Iâm on the Internet now, I use it in a deliberate way, in a way that benefits me and my life, a way that adds value. When I got rid of the Internet at home, I did it mostly so I could focus on writing without distractionsâ"but I found so many extra benefits since I got rid of the Internet: My time at home is more peaceful now, as if my home is a sanctuary. I have more time to read. I have more time to write. I have more time to think. I have more time for friends. I have more time to exercise. I have more time to walk. I am less distracted. I am less stressed. My thoughts are clearer and less fragmented. I no longer crave the Internet like I once did. My mind is more focused on important things. I donât have a monthly Internet bill. Here are some of my tips to help you use the Internet in a deliberate, more productive way (this is what I do): Check email no more than once a day. Keep a list of what you want to do on the Internet (watch videos, listen to songs, stuff you want to read, etc.). Subscribe to your favorite websites and blogs via email, so they come directly to your inbox. Give yourself one or two hours per week to just goof-off on the Internet (make it a treat, like that piece of candy). Thatâs great for you, Joshua, but I could never do it! Donât kill your Internet, then, but consider this: Embark on a 30-day trial. Take your modem and get it out of the houseâ"take it to work, take it to a friendâs house, or do whatever you need to do get it out of the house for 30 daysâ"just make sure you donât have access to it. You will hate it at first. Youâll want to get online to do something stupid and you wonât be able to. Then youâll want to get online to do something âimportant,â but you wonât be able to do that, either. Itâs like quitting smoking: youâll have a craving to get online, and it will take a while to get rid of that craving (thatâs why I recommend at least 30 days). You will be frustrated at firstâ"very, very frustrated at timesâ"but you will live, and your life will be better without it: you will be able to do more worthwhile things, and you will remove some of the discontent from your life. If not, you can always go back. What do you have to lose? Better yetâ"what do you have to gain? If you find value in The Minimalists, consider donating a dollar. You May Also Enjoy How to Start a Successful Blog Today Learn how to start a blog in less than an hour. Follow the step-by-step instructions we used when starting our blog, which now has reached more than 20 million people. Creating this blog is one of the best decisions Ryan and I ever made. After all, our blog is how we earn a living. More important, it's how we add value to other people's lives. Read more 30-Day Minimalism Game Let's play a simple game together. We call it the 30-Day Minimalism Game. Find a friend, family member, or coworker who's willing to minimize their stuff with you next month. Read more 11 Ways to Write Better We are all writers now. Whether you write books, blog posts, emails, Instagram captions, or text messages, you are a writer. No matter your preferred medium, here are a few tips to help you write more effectively. Read more Subscribe to The Minimalists via email.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Assessment of Dells Approach to Operations Management
Assessment of Dells Approach to Operations Management Introduction Dell Corporation (NASDAQ: DELL) is a global leader in operations management, supply chain management (SCM), logistics and advanced lean manufacturing techniques. While hundreds of companies have attempted to attain the level of performance they have using their unique approach to operations management and supply chain synchronization to demand forecasting, few have attained the level of production efficiency Dell has. The center of their strength as a high tech manufacturer is based on how product design processes, workflows and frameworks are used throughout their organization to streamline time-to-market and increase sales. Dell operates on a very raid product lifecycle (PLC) timetable often having concurrent product introductions of systems from the same series of personal computers, table PCs or laptops. Dell is also very unique in that they have continually been profitable with their build-to-order product strategy, redefining mass customization in the process. These three facto rs of Dells performance are discussed in this analysis. Dell has successfully used product design, Product Lifecycle Management (PLM), lean manufacturing and mass customization concepts and frameworks to become a global leader in high tech manufacturing, generating $62B in revenue in their latest fiscal year and earning a Net Income of $3.4B. Dells supply chain strategies and approach to mass customization are predicated onShow MoreRelatedBusiness Benefits Expected : Implementation Of Ea766 Words à |à 4 Pagesbusiness benefits (Opentext) discussed in the following section: â⬠¢ Operational Efficiency: EA would be used by Dell to identify complex and costly processes, and simplify and standardize them. Focus would be made on cost reduction, and enhanced operationsââ¬â¢ speed. The unit cost of services such as customer support, applications and network maintenance costs would reduce due to standardised services globally. â⬠¢ Process Effectiveness: EA would lead to process improvement, thereby increasing the revenueRead MoreDell: Process Strategies and Analysis1293 Words à |à 5 PagesDell Process Strategies Analysis Introduction Dell Corporation (NASDAQ: DELL) generated global sales of $62B in revenue, earning a Net Income of $3.4B. Dell relies heavily on supply chain management (SCM) and optimization strategies to support their mass customization process strategy, often achieving inventory turns of 26X or greater on a consistent basis (Gunasekaran, Ngai, 2009). Due to the agility of their mass customization strategy, Dell has been very successful in moving into new marketsRead MoreCase study of Dell Essay17119 Words à |à 69 Pagesobject. It will use the strategic management, marketing management, human resource management and international business theories and methods to analyze the situation of Dell Computer Marketing, and to point out the major problems. Through internal and external environment analysis, it will be identified the advantages and disadvantages of Dell and its opportunities and threats. On this basis, giving appropriate suggestions, hope that can be the reference to Dellââ¬â¢s future development. Table ofRead MoreDell Business Strategy Change3956 Words à |à 16 Pagesvendors are still struggling to broaden their processor-based product lines. Dell s unique ability to take a market strategy position during important technology transitions because of its build-to-order manufacturing process. This build-to-order approach allows the company to maintain low inventory levels and integrate emerging technologies into systems. Today s customers are reducing their supplier bases, providing the opportunity for the most capable suppliers to seize huge market share gainsRead MoreProduct Analysis of Dell1772 Words à |à 8 Pagesmulti-function and color lasers for corporate workgroups. Its printer product line comes with a number of features that focuses on lowering the total cost of printing for customers. Some of these features include the Dell Ink Management System and Dell Toner Management System, which aids in simplifying ink and toner replacement. Under the corporate desktop, notebook and workstation systems, Dell provides the OptiPlex desktop computers, Latitude mobile computers, and Dell Precision workstationsRead MoreEssay about Dell Erp7220 Words à |à 29 PagesHow ERP implementation builds s world famous Supply Chain: Virtual Integration: When ERP fits the Dells Direct model: The introduction of enterprise resource planning (ERP) software improves the coordination between firms. Before ERP, the each function in value chain had separate organization with separate information system. Each function performed its own tasks thus not globally optimizing the whole value chain. ERP builds the electronic nervous system to links all units togetherRead MoreDell Corporate Plan and Situation Analysis or Market Background.3575 Words à |à 15 Pagessmall-to-medium businesses and individual consumers. Dell conducts operations worldwide and is managed in three geographic segments: North America, Europe, and Asia. Within North America, Dell is further segmented into Business and U.S. Consumer. Dells business strategy combines its direct customer model with a highly efficient manufacturing and supply chain management organization and an emphasis on standards-based technologies. Dells objective is to maximize stockholder value by executing a strategyRead MoreSupply Chain Management and Fresh Connections1350 Words à |à 6 Pagesshould Pininfarina position itself to compete in the future? â⬠¢ Virginia Mason Medical Center - What is Gary Kaplan trying to achieve? - How does TPS fit into his strategy? - What is your opinion about ââ¬Å"people not carsâ⬠debate? - Is Kaplanââ¬â¢s approach transferable to other US hospitals? ï⠧ Solagen - Process Improvement in the manufacture of Gelatin - How is Kodak currently achieving quality? Is the movement from art to science inevitable? Really desirable? - Consider the advantages and disadvantagesRead MoreOperation Strategy(Dell, Amazon.Com Ibm)6170 Words à |à 25 PagesNIILM Center for Management Studies 2009-11 Rajesh Kumar Singh Roll No 29084 Production and Operation Management Assignment Question: Discuss operations strategies of three companies. Answer: Operational Strategy: Amazon.com Introduction: Amazon.com has become the largest customer friendly online retailer and provides one click purchase facility to its wide range of products including books, music, toys, gifts, electronics etc. For 2011 Amazonââ¬â¢s net sales documented the value of $48077Read MoreEssay on Dell Analysis Case Study5238 Words à |à 21 Pagestechnology provider that designs, develops, manufactures, and supports PCs, software and peripherals, storage and servers, and associated services. With operations in four geographic areas and additional business centers and manufacturing sites in more than 20 locations around the world, Dell is able to reach more than 24,000 retail locations worldwide. Dellââ¬â¢s ability to process in-depth customer knowledge and the tailoring of solutions to the specific customer, through a direct customer sales model, catapulted
Friday, May 8, 2020
Their Eyes Were Watching God By Nora Zeale Hurston
Their Eyes Were Watching God by Nora Zeale Hurston is an excellent feminist novel and an even better speakerly text. Speakerly texts speak to the readers with an authentic black voice. This authentic black voice can only come from an African-American himself or herself, which in this case, is Hurston. Speakerly text is defined as ââ¬Å"a text whose rhetorical strategy is designed to represent an oral traditionâ⬠(Harriss). Throughout Hurstonââ¬â¢s novel, Janie, an African-American woman, is narrating her past experiences to her good friend, Pheoby. Through her life journey, Janie faces difficult times, but times that ultimately help her find her voice and identity. Hurstonââ¬â¢s novel is written through Janieââ¬â¢s point of view, making the story have a black narrative voice. An online article states that according to Gates, ââ¬Å"this speech based and racially inflected aesthetic that produces a ââ¬Ëblack poetic dictionââ¬â¢ requires that the writer acknowledge and reproduce in the text a significant difference between the spoken and written language of African-Americans and that of other Americansâ⬠(Mullen). In chapter nineteen of Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie meets with a white doctor. The conversations between these two show the difference between the spoken language of African-Americans and that of other Americans. This difference in language between these two races is described in Deborah Clarkeââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Porch Couldnââ¬â¢t Talk for Looking.â⬠Clarke explains that black menââ¬â¢s words are pictures and
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Public Utility of Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) Free Essays
The Congress enacted Public Utility of Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) of 1978 to answer the energy crisis that U. S. was facing (470 U. We will write a custom essay sample on Public Utility of Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA) or any similar topic only for you Order Now S. 1075). Section 210 of Title II provides that the act shall promote for the development of alternative energy resources by stopping the practice of electric utilities in purchasing power from non-traditional facilities (470 U. S. 1075). In addition, the act also authorized the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or FERC to implement the act by promulgating rules necessary to encourage cogeneration and small power production (470 U.S. 1075). The function of FERC includes also the setting of rate of electricity (470 U. S. 1075). Moreover, the act required the rates to be just and reasonable and non-discriminatory and shall not exceed the incremental cost of the electric utility of alternative electric energy (470 U. S. 1075). Pursuant to said act, FERC adopted the maximum rate which is the incremental of full- avoided cost and required all utilities to purchase from qualifying facilities (470 U. S. 1075). The state of New York has set minimum rate of six per kilowatt hour. The appellant argued that it cannot pay such amount because its avoided cost fell below that amount (470 U. S. 1075). PROCEDURE: The Appellate Division of the New York Supreme Court granted the petition because the rate of six cents per kilowatt hour exceeded the federally mandated avoided cost rate (470 U. S. 1075). The respondent here appealed to Court of Appeals and it reversed the decision of the lower court on the ground that the federal law and the statute are complementary and the statute is consistent with the purpose of the act. ISSUE: Can the state require utilities to pay more than the full avoided cost rate for their mandatory purchases? HOLDING: Yes, the state can. REASONING: There is no question as to the rate implemented by the state because the Act authorizes it. The state can freely enact regulations or laws providing rates as long as it achieves the purpose of the Act. Furthermore, there is no substantial issue than can be debated and so the case is dismissed. DISSENTING: The Act and the stateââ¬â¢s regulations should be clearly interpreted. The decision of CA is contradictory to the case in Kansas where the court held that the state regulatory commission could not set rates for purchases from cogenerations that were higher than the avoided cost (470 U. S. 1075). Moreover, the state may have jurisdiction to set the rates under PURPA but the extent of their authority shall be settled (470 U. S. 1075). In addition, Justice White found that there are various cases similar to this and the states also have different approaches as to the setting of the rate under the PURPA (470 U. S. 1075). These cases may occur again in the future and in order to avoid it, the issue shall be resolved. Furthermore, the Justice found the issue as important and open for debate (470 U. S. 1075) Works Cited ââ¬Å"Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc. v. Public Service Commission of New York, et al (470 U. S. 1075). â⬠2003. The New York Times. 23 May 2008 http://caselaw. lp. findlaw. com/cgi-bin/getcase. pl? court=USvol=470invol=1075friend=nytimes. ââ¬Å"How To Brief A Case. â⬠2006. 4Lawschool. com. 23 May 2008 http://www. How to cite Public Utility of Regulatory Policies Act (PURPA), Papers
Monday, April 27, 2020
Research Proposal on Family Business Essay Example
Research Proposal on Family Business Essay Family business is the type of business which is managed and owned by a single family and the period of ownership lasts for several generations. It is obvious that family business is the most ancient from of business, because every business was hereditary and the ownership transferred from generation to generation. Every shop, workhouse, factory, farm belonged to a certain family and the following generations had the duty to develop their family business further. With the run of time the model of family business divided into several directions and other forms of business appeared. Nowadays there are still firms which are run by families and the most well-known and profitable companies are Walmart, Samsung Group, Tata Group, etc. Family business is a complicated type of running a business, because there are its own positive and negative sides. The positive side of family business is the fact that very family member is interested in the development of business in order to receive higher profit. Moreover, it is better to discuss the new strategies of development and important decisions with the closest people who would help, criticize and support the idea objectively. The only negative side of family business is the probable lack of qualification and professional skills among the members of the family who receive high positions. For example, it is wiser to employee a non-family experienced manager who would work better than the inexperienced and unskilful relative. Finally, there are often quarrels between the members of the family who want to have the entire rights for the control over the business and if there is rivalry in a family, the development of such a business is under the risk of failure. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Family Business specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Family Business specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Proposal on Family Business specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Family business is the ancient form of running a business which can be met even today. The student is able to develop his knowledge on economics and management and prepare a quality research proposal which would observe the issue from the alternative and brand new point of view. The student should concentrate on the creation of the proposal which would present the definite theses statements and questions chosen for the research and a brief plan of its writing. The young professional is asked to concentrate of the methodology of the research and find the reliable sources on family business which can be used for the successful research. The research proposal is a challenging assignment which requires attention, knowledge and writing skills, so the student is able to be on the safe side reading a free example research proposal on family business prepared by the skilful writer who has the profound knowledge on the topic. It is a plus to observe a free sample research proposal on family business relying on the experience and qualification of the experts. At EssayLib.com writing service you can order a custom research proposal on Family Business topics. Your proposal will be written from scratch. We hire top-rated PhD and Masterââ¬â¢s writers only to provide students with professional research proposal help at affordable rates. Each customer will get a non-plagiarized paper with timely delivery. Just visit our website and fill in the order form with all proposal details: Enjoy our professional research proposal writing service!
Thursday, March 19, 2020
Geography of Beauty
Geography of Beauty It is a common English idiom to say that beauty is in the eyes of the beholder, but perhaps it is more accurate to say that beauty is in the geography, as cultural ideals of beauty vary drastically by region. Interestingly, the local environment seems to play an important role in what is seen as beautiful. Large Beauties Extreme forms of this practice include sending young girls to fattening farms, called gavages, alluding to their unfortunate similarity to French farms where geese are forcibly fed via sausage stuffers to create foie gras. Today, food is considerably less scarce, leading to many morbidly obese women in Mauritania. As Western media continues to infiltrate Mauritanian society, cultural preferences for large women are dying out in exchange for a slimmer Western ideal. Although Mauritania is an extreme example, this idea that large women are beautiful women are seen in other regions of the world where food is scarce, and populations are susceptible to famine, such as Nigeria and rainforest cultures. Flawless Skin Perhaps the most shocking facet of East Asian beauty is the fact that the male cosmetic industry is booming. In a society where flawless skin is considered an indicator of social success, South Korean males spend more on skin and makeup products that any other male population in the world. According to the Associated Press, this years male South Korean beauty industry is expected to gross over US $850 million. The trend for more feminine and pretty males in South Korea seems to be the result of an influx of Japanese cultural goods that portray male figures as romantic and effeminate. Skin Lightening With the southern portion of India residing in the Tropic of Cancer, Indias close proximity to the equator has resulted in the characteristically dark skin tone of its citizens. Indias infamous caste system, although based on birth and occupation, placed that vast majority of those with extremely dark skin into the lowest caste, classifying them as undesirables or untouchables. Although today the caste system is outlawed and it is prohibited to discriminate against someone based on his or her caste, the widespread beauty ideal of light skin is a subtle reminder of darker days. To feed this cultures obsession with light skin tones, a huge industry dedicated to lightening and skin bleaching creams flourishes in India. Light of My Eyes These coverings leave the eyes at the focus of the females face, or in more extreme communities; only the eyes are left uncovered. These cultural and religious norms have led many predominantly Islamic countries to focus on eyes as the epitome of beauty. This fixation of eyes is an integral part of Arabic culture. Many idioms of the Arabic language center on the eyes, for example, the Arabic equivalent of responding My pleasure when asked to do a favor roughly translates to By the light of your eyes I will do it. As Islam spread throughout the Middle East and into South Asia and Africa, it brought with it modesty practices for women such as the hijab and burka. With these new cultural norms, eyes likewise became the focal point of beauty in many of these cultures. In addition, khol is an ancient eye cosmetic used not only in the Middle East but also in Africa and South Asia. It is said that it was worn around the eye to protect from vision damage from the suns harsh rays, as these areas where khol is used regularly are very near to the equator and thus receive a lot of direct energy from the sun. Eventually, khol became used as an ancient form of eyeliner and mascara to line and accentuate the eyes. It is still used in many places today. What is beautiful is often not exactly a universal concept. What is seen as beautiful and attractive in one culture is seen as unhealthy and undesirable in another. Like so many other topics, the question of what is beautiful is intricately intertwined with geography.
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
The Benefits of a Postgraduate Year
The Benefits of a Postgraduate Year While many students have discovered the benefits of a gap year between high school and college, some students choose to take a postgraduate or PG year after graduating from high school. Students can take advantage of this year-long program at their own private school or at another school. Many students attend a boarding school just for their postgraduate year, as boarding school allows these students to experience life away from home while still having the requisite structure and guidance from teachers and advisors. While the PG year has been traditionally known to support boys, an increasing number of girls are taking advantage of this important program. Here are some reasons students can benefit from a PG year at private school: Greater maturity Itââ¬â¢s not news that students at both public and private four-year colleges are taking longer than ever to graduate from college. In fact, according to the ACT, only about half of all students graduate from four-year colleges within five years. In addition, also according to the ACT, about one-quarter of students at four-year colleges drop out and donââ¬â¢t return to school. Part of the reason for this high drop-out rate is that students donââ¬â¢t arrive on campus ready for independent college life. A PG year allows students to develop maturity by living on their own in a structured environment. While students at boarding schools must advocate for themselves and take responsibility for their work without their parentsââ¬â¢ constant guidance, they have advisors and teachers who help them structure their time and who help them when needed. Better chances for college acceptance. While parents are often afraid that students who defer going to college for a year are fated never to go, the colleges themselves prefer to accept students after a so-called ââ¬Å"gap year.â⬠Colleges find that students who travel or work before college are more committed and focused when they arrive on campus. While a PG year isnââ¬â¢t technically the same as a gap year, it can also help students have an additional year of experience, and it can help them be more attractive to colleges. Many private schools offer PG programs that allow students opportunities to play sports, travel, and even participate in internships, all of which can greatly increase a students chances of getting into the college of their choice. Better academic skills. Many students who go on to be great college students simply donââ¬â¢t come into their own until later in high school. The later developmental curve tends to be particularly true of boys. They simply need one more year to build their academic skills when their minds are better able to learn and improve. Students who have learning disabilities may derive particular benefit from a PG year, as they may need time to assimilate new skills and improve their ability to advocate for themselves before confronting the independent world of college. A PG year at a boarding school will allow these types of students the ability to advocate for themselves in the supportive world of a high school, in which there are deans and teachers looking out for them, before being expected to do most of this work completely on their own in college.à Ability to build oneââ¬â¢s athletic profile. Some students take a PG year so that they can add luster to their athletic profile before applying to college. For example, they may attend a boarding school known for excellence in a particular sport before applying to college to play that sport. Some boarding schools not only have better teams, but they also tend to attract the attention of college sports scouts. The extra year of school and training can also help players improve their strength, agility, and overall mastery of the sport. Private schools offer qualified college counselors who can help with the college search, too.à Access to better college counseling. Students who take a PG year may also enjoy access to better college counseling, particularly if they take their gap year at a top boarding school. A student applying to college from these types of boarding schools will benefit from the schoolââ¬â¢s experience and long record of admissions to competitive colleges, and the resources at these schools may be better than what the student had at his or her previous high school. Article edited byà Stacy Jagodowski
Sunday, February 16, 2020
Saudi Arabia - Trade Elasticity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
Saudi Arabia - Trade Elasticity - Essay Example Frequently, trade elasticities are needed for answering policy questions regarding a country and for making judgments regarding a countryââ¬â¢s real exchange rate (Billmeier & Hakura, 2008). It should be noted that, trade elasticities need to be estimated with respect to foreign, domestic demand and the real exchange rate and factors such as energy prices across the world. When estimating trade elasticities, several choices must be made including long-term factors that drive export and import demand. Secondly, it is important to ascertain how the recent global trade flows are dominant in these estimates. Additionally, trade elasticities are also depended on relative prices, demand, and natural resource endowment, particularly, energy such as oil (Billmeier & Hakura, 2008). In Saudi Arabia, the elasticity of export and import demand changes with variations in foreign and domestic demand. Imports, in particular, appear to be more inelastic with regards to domestic demand. This is because demand is mostly geared towards goods that are domestically produced. Interestingly, Saudi Arabian imports are, to a much larger extent, dominated by energy imports, particularly oil. Imp orts increase by 2.2 percent when the real price of oil increases by 10 percent (Billmeier & Hakura, 2008). However, both exports and imports react in the same way to foreign demand and domestic demand, respectively. To calculate import and export elasticities for Saudi Arabia, this paper will utilize results from the production theory. Using Hotellingââ¬â¢s lemma, the general-equilibrium supply function can be obtained from a derivative of a countryââ¬â¢s GDP function with regard to output prices. Demand function for inputs can also be obtained in this similar way, and as such, import elasticity can be estimated. Saudi Arabian import elasticity according to (Billmeier & Hakura, 2008) is -1.915553. This is a negative and is assumed to be with the wrong sign
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Information Systems Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Information Systems - Essay Example Communicating with branches and offices worldwide has never been easier than now. Purchases through online transactions have increased because of the convenience it offers. The advancement in information systems has also paved the way for shifts in media and advertising. More companies are using the web to advertise their products and services. These types of promotional campaigns are less costly for companies and they get instant feedback from customers. A well-developed information system gives a strategic competitive advantage to companies. Information systems play a vital role in business processes and operations. Information systems make it less complicated to handle numerous company data through electronic data processing, transaction processing, record keeping and accounting applications. Another way information systems transform business is it simplifies the decision-making process of employees and managers. It acts as an ad hoc support to the decision-making process by providing decision makers the information they need, when they need it. Information system literacy is the ââ¬Å"knowledge and hands-on familiarity with hardware, software, peripherals and network components common to most information systemsâ⬠(WebFinance, Inc., 2013). On the other hand, computer literacy is the ââ¬Å"level of familiarity with the basic hardware and software (and now Internet) concepts that allows one to use personal computers for data entry, word processing, spreadsheets, and electronic communicationsââ¬
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Factors Affecting Hospitality Graduates Career Perception
Factors Affecting Hospitality Graduates Career Perception Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the key attributes, which affects the hospitality graduates to take up a career in hospitality industry. The research is mainly focused on the students in university studying hospitality and to conduct this research in more effective manner past research is also been studied for detailed understanding. The methodology used to conduct this research will be quantitative method, asking students on campus to fill out the questionnaire, which will answer questions about factors affecting and their perception about taking up career in hospitality industry. In addition to identifying the key reasons, this research will also address the specific issues related to employment in hospitality industries for instances long working hours, no benefits and poor work life balances. The outcome of this research will be more beneficial for the tutors to understand the importance of providing right exposure to students about hospitality culture. It will als o benefit managers and hospitality recruiters to understand their employees and address the current issues related to job satisfaction. Overall this research will contribute to increase customer satisfaction and assist with one of the major challenge which is high employee turnover rate. Introduction Hospitality is one of the fastest growing and popular industries around the world. Customer service is the backbone of hospitality and to customer satisfaction we need manpower. According to (Noone, Kimes, and Mattila, 2007) customer satisfaction is directly linked to customer retention. Unhappy and dissatisfied guest will never return and hence we may end up loosing the business. However it is important to understand the vital aspect in providing great customer service to the guest is staff. Without great staff it is impossible to run the hospitality industry. It is requires more manpower, compare to any other sectors, as customer service is the vital task and it cannot be replaced by machines, therefore lot of employees are required to run the operation (Hayes and Ninemeier, 2009). With its rapid growth, it is in high demand of skilled manpower and which is why many universities have started offering courses in hospitality and tourism. The positive part is many universities and col leges have different level of courses to support the growing industry, at the same time it is also creating a negative impact on the students who are currently enrolled in the courses. The previous research have founded that students usually do not join the industry after completing their courses (Pavesic and Brymer, 1990). There are many reasons behind lack of commitment from students such as long working hours, low salaries, fewer benefits and poor working atmospheres (Roney and Oztin, 2007). This negative impact further can be seen in the customer service offered at the different hospitality organization, which then leads to employee turnovers. Therefore it is very essential that students should enter the organization in right frame of mind. Students believe to have wrong impressions either from their tutors or sometimes due to their personal experience at work. Eventually they may end up leaving the industry forever and hence it is important for the tutors and also managers to i dentify these issues to avoid problems and future benefits for both employees and employers. Literature Review There were several research carried out in past to determine the student perceptions about taking hospitality as career. To conduct this research previous research on these issues was been reviewed to help understand the issue in better way. Working Atmosphere It has been noticed over the period that hospitality industry is changing generations by generations according to (Gursoy, Maier and Chi, 2008) hospitality industry has always seen a vast difference between previous and current generation. One of the issues with students in taking up career in hospitality is the working atmosphere as they prefer to work in the environment which is more challenging, change and goal driven, they also love to have feedbacks (Chen and Choi, 2008). Previously employees had no connection with their managers directly as managers would dictate the jobs to supervisors and then the same would be conveyed to the employees. This cycle of communication hence lead to lack of interaction with the managers and since the employees were not qualified enough, they would perform the task as taught by their line supervisors, without understanding the importance or putting in some efforts to enhance it with their own creativity. But as the time passed and hospitality indu stry started booming around the globe, it changed the entire concept of customer service skill. Earlier it was just basic accommodation and food service but today it is more about the guest experience, customer service and retaining them. This is when lot of institution came up with hospitality courses to learn the skills and gain knowledge about hospitality. After taking up the education in hospitality students who entered the industry with skills and qualification found problems to work with older generation (Gursoy et al., 2008). Hospitality industry is totally dependent on manpower and therefore it is very important to have positive attitude people, who can motivate others. Staff can only be positive if the working atmosphere is pleasant and healthy and really matters to people when choosing their career paths (Sibson, 2011). Therefore (Gursoy et al. 2008, p. 454) states that The hospitality industry will need to develop new standards of human resource management in order to successfully connect with a multi- generational workforce. It is possible that a top-down and bureaucratic management and leadership style may not be effective with younger generations of employees. Social Status According to many students hospitality industry is glamours industry and their misconception about the same leads them to disappointment. This happens when the reality strikes after completing education and entering into the industry for their first job experience. As per (Bashar et al, 2013) some student also felt that choosing career in the hospitality will have great impact on the social status and will have good job opportunities. However in reality after completing studies, they have to start from the base positions like waiter/waitress or housekeeper. This really disappoints them because according to them they do not need qualification or education of so many years for this kind of jobs (Tan, 2016). Past Experiences As mentioned above it is one of the important aspects for the students to have right mindset when they are entering into actual job. Most often tutor educating students have no physical experience in the industry and fail to provide realities of the industry (Brown, 2015). It has also been noticed in past researches that students who take up studies in hospitality is required to have some work experience in form of on job trainings or internships to experience the industry culture. Also some students during their studies take up part time jobs to gain field experience. However these experiences sometimes do not turn out to be positive due to lack of correct exposure and guidance from right people. This leaves students with a negative impression and makes them to change their perception about career in hospitality (Richardson, 2008). Long Working Hours and Low Wages Hospitality industry is totally dependent on the manpower as it involves customer service as a main task and it cannot be replaced by machines. Since it is labor intensive industry it usually requires working for long hours. This is another attribute which affects the students perception about hospitality as a career. Study which was conducted by (Richardson, 2010) is that students believes that working hours in hospitality industry are always more than 8 hours which affects the work life balance and also there was less scope to develop the career. Low wage is also one of the major issues as per students (Lu and Adler, 2008). As per (Wong and Kos, 2009) factors which can drive students in taking up hospitality as a career are flexi working hours, work life balance, rewards for working extra hours and should have freedom to reduce the working hours as per their convenience. Some studies carried out on students of generation Y by (Choi and Kwon, 2013) prove that students expect their w orkplace to be fun loving and relaxed compare to strict environments. Finally to conclude it seems that above reasons are the main reasons for students changing their mind about career in hospitality. This gap should be addressed by tutors if they make students aware about the reality of the hospitality and give them a clear understanding. Also it is essential that tutors providing education about hospitality must have some industry experience at least, to have a realistic approach during teaching. Other strategy would be inviting guest speakers to colleges for addressing doubts of student on working in hospitality related to long working hours, work life balances and working atmosphere. However this is not the complete solutions to the factors stated above to change the students perception about hospitality as a career. Hence further investigation is required to understand the issue and expert advice on the same will be beneficial. Methodology As the research is focused on students, the ideal location for this research will be college campus. Pilot study will be carried out in order to cut down the cost and time, to derive the outcome from limited participants. Participants for this research will be students mostly undergraduates students who are studying hospitality or post graduate students who have taken hospitality as a specialization. To conduct this research approach of quantitative methodology will be applied for collecting data. A set of questionnaires will be designed keeping in mind the research topic. It will consist questions about their perception about career in hospitality, barriers in hospitality industry which can influence them to leave the industry, what are the positive aspects which can make them stay and necessary improvements which can be implemented to the current job structure. In addition to this questionnaires will also include demographic information of the students, age, sex, and gender. Timeline Schedule Objective Week 1 Conducting research to select topics related to the contemporary issues in hospitality and finalizing the topic. Week 2 Researching on the scholarly journal articles related to the topic for drafting literature review. Week 3 Start writing introduction about the topic and literature review to support the research topic with the help of selected scholarly journal articles. Week 4-5 Developing questions related to research topic and analyzing possible approaches to gain maximum response. Week 6 Connecting with field experts for doubts and questions about the research topic for more knowledge and findings. Week 7 Refining and designing research questions and distributing them to students on campus. Week 8 Analyzing the data collected from questionnaire for results and findings. Week 9-10 Working on data collected to draft report with findings achieved from questionnaire. Week 11-12 Assembling all the data together, formatting and finalizing the report. References Bashar A.A.M., Hamam T.A. (2013). Motivation of students to study tourism hospitality programs. International Journal of Asian social science, 3(7), 1637-1647. Brown, E. A., Thomas, N. J., Bosselman, R. H. (2015). Are they leaving or staying: A qualitative analysis of turnover issues for Generation Y hospitality employees with a hospitality education. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 46, 130-137. Chen, P., Choi, Y. (2008). Generational differences in work values: A study of hospitality management. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 20(6), 595-615. Choi, Y.G., Kwon, J. (2013). Effects of attitudes vs. experience of workplace fun on employee behaviors. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 25, 410-427. Gursoy, D., Maier, T.A., Chi, C.G. (2008). Generational differences: An examination of work values and generational gaps in the hospitality workforce. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 27(3), 448- 458. Hayes, D. K., Ninemeier, J. D. (2009). Human resource management in the hospitality industry. Canada, United States of America: John Wiley Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NewJersey. Lu, T., Adler, H. (2008). Career goals and expectations of hospitality and tourism students in China. Journal of Teaching in Travel Tourism, 9, 63-80. doi: 10.1080/15313220903041972. Noone, B. M., Kimes, S. E., Mattila, A.S. (2007). The effect of meal pace on customer satisfaction. Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, 48, 231-245. Pavesic, D. V., Brymer, R. A. (1990). Job Satisfaction: Whats Happening to the Young Managers? The Cornell H.R.A. Quarterly, 31(1), 90-96. Richardson, S. (2008). Undergraduate tourism and hospitality students attitudes toward a career in the industry: A preliminary investigation. Journal of Teaching in Travel Tourism, 8(1), 23-46. doi: 10.1080/15313220802410112 Richardson, S. (2010). Tourism and hospitality students perceptions of a career in the industry: A comparison of domestic (Australian) students and international students studying in Australia. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 17(1), 1-11. Roney , S. A., Oztin, P. (2007). Career perceptions of undergraduate tourism students: a case study in Turkey. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport Tourism Education, 6(1), 4-17. Sibson, R. (2011). Career choice perceptions of undergraduate event, sport and recreation management students: An Australian case study. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sports and Tourism Education (Pre-2012), 10(2), 50. Tan, Z. M. A., Baharun, N., Wazir, N. M., Ngelambong, A. A., Ali, N. M., Ghazali, N., Tarmazi, S. A. A. (2016). Graduates Perception on the Factors Affecting Commitment to Pursue Career in the Hospitality Industry. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 224, 416-420. Wong, S. C., Ko, A. (2009). Exploratory study of understanding hotel employees perception on work-life balance issues. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 28, 195- 203. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2008.07.001
Friday, January 17, 2020
13 Domestic Cabinet Departments Essay
1.) U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) ââ¬â responsibilities include farming, agricultural products, food stamps, and anti-poverty programs, and conservation and natural resource protection. The inspectors of this department are responsible for the safety of the nationââ¬â¢s food supply. 2.) U.S. Department of Commerce- responsible for everything we buy and sell, they regulate everything from foreign trade to fishing to the granting of patents, they oversee programs that support minority businesses, and provides statistics and analyses for business and government planners. 3.) U.S Department of Defense (DOD)- responsible for supplying military hardware, administering personnel pay and benefits, providing info to the public and military, managing military education programs and attempting to locate missing personnel or prisoners of war. 4.) U.S. Department of Education- their first responsibility is making sure that the nationââ¬â¢s public school systems provide students with proper school supplies, educational facilities and qualified teachers. Personnel promote parental involvement in their childrenââ¬â¢s education, develop financial aid policies and encourage the use of modern technology in the classroom. 5.) U.S. Department of Energy- works to ensure that the nation has a steady, consistent and safe supply of energy. Energy scientists work to harness the sunââ¬â¢s power while its physicists attempt to capture nuclear energy for civilian or military use. 6.) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) ââ¬â the governmentââ¬â¢s primary agency for overseeing the health and well-being of the American people. HHS employees work on more than 300 programs and perform essential services ranging from food safety to medical research to drug abuse prevention. HHS has regional offices across the country. 7.) U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) ââ¬â first priority is to protect the nation against further terrorist attacks. Component agencies will analyze threats and intelligence, guard the nationââ¬â¢s borders and airports, protect critical national infrastructure, and coordinate the nationââ¬â¢s response for future emergencies. 8.) U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) ââ¬â responsible for ensuring that American families have access to decent, safe and affordable housing. Among HUDââ¬â¢s biggest programs are insuring mortgages for homes and loans for home improvement, making direct loans for construction or rehabilitation of housing projects for the elderly and the handicapped, providing federal housing subsidies for low- and moderate-income families, and enforcing fair housing and equal housing access laws. 9.) U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) ââ¬â manages the nationââ¬â¢s natural resources, from land and water to coal and natural gas. By monitoring the extraction of natural resources, Interior Department personnel work to efficiently protect and preserve the environment. The Department also houses the office responsible for overseeing Native American affairs. 10.) U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) ââ¬â makes sure that federal laws aimed at protecting the public and promoting competitive business practices are implemented, including immigration and naturalization statutes, consumer safeguards and criminal prosecutions. The FBI falls under the Justice Departmentââ¬â¢s authority. 11.) U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) ââ¬â administers and enforces laws and regulations that ensure safe working conditions, minimum hourly pay and overtime. Through its varied initiatives, it also works to meet the special employment-related needs of the disabled, the elderly and minorities, and provides job banks, unemployment benefits and workplace health regulations. 12.) U.S. Department of State- responsible for the conduct of the nationââ¬â¢s foreign affairs and diplomatic initiatives. State Department personnel coordinate conferences with foreign leaders, hammer out treaties and other agreements with foreign governments and protect the safety of US citizens traveling abroad. 13.) U.S. Department of the Treasury- Printing the nationââ¬â¢s money is only one of many responsibilities overseen by the nationââ¬â¢s second oldest cabinet department (only the State Department has been around longer). It also sets domestic financial, economic and tax policy, manages the public debt and collects taxes. Less obvious is Treasuryââ¬â¢s other major roleââ¬âlaw enforcement; the Secret Service and the Customs Service are Treasury agencies. 14.) U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) ââ¬â Cars, trucks, buses, trains, boats, and airplanes all fall under the Department of Transportationââ¬â¢s authority. So does the nationââ¬â¢s transportation infrastructure. The work of Transportation Department employees makes it possible for Americans to travel home for the holidays, away on vacation, and even to and from work. The Transportation Department is also home to the new Transportation Security Administration, which is responsible for protecting the countryââ¬â¢s transportation systems and ensuring the safety of its passengers. 15.) U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) ââ¬â Best known for its healthcare system, the VA also provides social support services, administers pensions and other veteransââ¬â¢ benefits, and promotes the hiring of veterans.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Analysis of Harry Potters Life - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 879 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/04/04 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Harry Potter Essay Did you like this example? Harry lives with his Uncle Vernon, Aunt Petunia, and cousin Dudley. it is obvious that the family does not want Harry there, as his room is just a cupboard under the stairs and they are unkind to him. He is obviously different from his normal uncle, aunt, and cousin, as weird events seem to take place when he is around. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Analysis of Harry Potters Life" essay for you Create order We know that Harry is not meant to be a normal human because of the flashback of Dumbledore and Professor McGonagall showing them dropping Harry off at his Aunts doorsteps. This dramatic irony lets readers know that Harry does not belong in this ordinary world. Harrys call to adventure begins when owls start leaving invitations for Harry to attend Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Harrys refusal of the call is not actually done by him, it is done by his uncle and aunt, who destroy all of the letters being left for harry. When so many letters are sent that the family cant possibly destroy them all, they take Harry and flee the house. However, the Dursleys attempts to stop Harry from attending Hogwarts are not successful, as Hagrid himself comes to get Harry and introduce him to his new life. Throughout the Harry Potter series, Harry has multiple mentors, but Hagrid is the first one he ever meets. Hagrid comes to save Harry from the Dursleys, who are trying to keep him from being his true self a wizard. Hagrid helps Harry navigate the wizard life throughout the novel, as this whole magic thing is pretty new to Harry. The threshold that Harry crosses is his first time entering Diagon Alley, which is a secret wizarding alley filled with toy shops, broom shops, wand shops, and even own shops. Diagon alley is a representation of the wizarding world which Harry is about to enter, and crossing that threshold allows for Harry to have his first personal experience with his new world of magic. Harry makes a couple of very important allies in this novel Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger. When Harry is cornered by a troll in the bathroom, his friends Ron and Hermione help him. Harrys wand is taken and he relies on Ron to save him. This becomes a regular occurance in the series, as these three become best friends and are always there for eachother in a time of need. Harrys interaction with the troll is also one of his first tests he faces a wizard. What Harry does not know is that much harder tests will soon arrive. Harrys approach to the innermost cave is when he faces Fluffy, the three headed dog blocking the doorway that leads to the actual ordeal. It is important to note that, yet again, Harry has Ron and Hermione by his side. Inside the cave, the three face tests that they need to pass in order to read the final confrontation. They do pass these, which leads the journey to the ordeal. However, Harry must face the ordeal alone without the help of Ron and Hermione. This will make it more difficult for him to succeed, as he usually had someone to bail him out of trouble before this. When Harry reaches the final confrontation, it is revealed that Voldemort is teached up with Professor Quirrell. Voldemorts head is on the back of Quirrells, which was hidden by a turban before. Quirrell forces Harry to look into the Mirror of Erised, which shows ones deepest desires. In the mirror, Harry sees himself standing there with his parents. Soon after, Harry gets possession of the sorcerers stone. Voldemort offers an alliance to Harry, saying that Harry could have his family back, but Harry stays strong and refuses to form an alliance with Voldemort. Voldemorts soul passes through Harry (which was very dangerous for Harry) and he ultimately leaves without the stone. Voldemort will prove to be Harrys biggest enemy throughout the whole series. The reward that Harry gets is that he defeated Voldemort and did not allow his to have possession of the stone, so Voldemort will not be returning for a while. The reward is good for Harry and the entire Wizarding World, as Voldemort is an extremely dangerous threat to Harry and to everyone else. Harry, Hermione, and Ron are all taken to the Hogwarts nursing area. There journey there is not covered in much detail, as Harry sudd enly wakes up in a nursing room bed. Harry wakes up in a nursing room bed after his ordeal with Voldemort. Harry is regaining his strength and is recovering from his injuries from his fight. This is symbolic, as he is resurrected in the sense that he is recovering from the life altering event. The return with the Elixir in Harry Potters journey would be being completely void of Voldemorts terror. Dumbledore states that he believes Voldemort will return, but Harry has allowed for the wizards to have time to get ready for his arrival and to fight back. Harry is now a known hero and he realizes he is capable of being one, as well. Though he was famous based on something that was not his own doing before, now he is known for being the Boy Who Lived AND the kid that defeated Voldemort.
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Welcome to the Oasis of the Best Essay Topics Online!
You got to this web-page, which means you are trying to find professional help with writing essays. Perhaps you have no time to manage the regular writing task. Or you need to logically arrange an essay on modernism. Who knows, maybe, your headache sounds like modern technology essay? Whether you need to handle the essay on modernism or to conduct a thorough research on the basis of modern technology essay writing assignment, you will 100% find the right piece of advice that may be applied in your particular situation. It is a well known fact that nowadays college and university professors tend to become more demanding in their essay writing tasks. They are aware of the fact that students prefer to purchase essay online. For that reason they do their best to assign students with the most unusual and hard-to-research topics. Moreover, even if they allow you to pick the topic on your own, they ask you to choose something extraordinary. Today we present you a couple of catchy topics tha t will 100% bring you an ââ¬Å"A+â⬠! Best Essay Topics: Sex Education in High Schools Children grow up and when the time to enter the world of adults finally comes, they need to know all the aspects of life. How about sexual education? Do you find it useful when every child gets the most intimate information in the class? Or, perhaps, it is mom and dad, who should take care of their sons and daughters, providing them with all the information about sex? Do not be shy to express your points of view and support them with the real life examples. Most Common Crimes in Virtual World When the question is about the crimes that take place within the World Wide Web, usually, only several offenses make the catchiest headlines. Every person knows that downloading movies, tunes and images from the virtual world is considered to be illegal. What else? Are there any issues on the web that can land individuals behind bars? You would not believe, but there are a lot of things like that! The thing is that people all over the glove make use of Internet to commit crimes the majority of which people do not even know can be performed electronically. Make sure to include some recommendations for those, who wish to get a quick $ via Internet. Help With Writing Essays from Johnny Depp Before we proceed, letââ¬â¢s make it clear ââ¬â the famous Hollywood guy is not going to write an essay for you. But instead, you have a great opportunity to dedicate your project to this or any other famous individual. In particular, you, as the author, can perform a quick research on whether the actors, singers or athletes are nowadays paid too much? Do you agree that babbling in front of a camera costs Guatemalaââ¬â¢s yearly budget? What makes the Hollywood salaries to by sky-high? In what way ââ¬Å"Twilightâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Pirates of the Caribbeanâ⬠deserve more than those individuals, who exert every effort to find the cancer cure? Find it out and state your viewpoint out loud.
Monday, December 23, 2019
Africa Malaria Care Improves with Cash - 728 Words
Africa: Malaria Care Improves With Cash http://allafrica.com/stories/201304250118.html A question had been nagging at Ghanaian researcher Alexander Nartey. Since Ghanaââ¬â¢s government had made health insurance available to the countryââ¬â¢s poor to ease the burden of health care, why were so many people still paying cash, including those seeking basic treatment for malaria? The Ghanaian government in 2003 introduced its National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS), which Nartey called a ââ¬Å"pro-poor policyâ⬠to help those less likely to be able to pay for health care. The British charity Oxfam in a 2011 report found a number of problems with the scheme, calling it ââ¬Å"severely flawedâ⬠, but Nartey was focusing on one key question: why werenââ¬â¢t more poorâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"Most of the poor people use these cheaper, generic drugs and the disease comes back more intense,â⬠he said. ââ¬Å"Because it is quite intense they are ready to pay any amount and they pay the highestâ⬠when they go to the public hospital for treatment. Those who are willing to pay cash are taken care of first. Nartey said public hospital staffs generally prefer out-of-pocket payments to payment through health insurance. They rely on the cash to run the hospital, including buying medicine and other supplies. Part of the problem, he said, is that the government releases money to the hospitals each quarter, and there is often a funding shortfall until those payments become available. When patients arrive at the hospital, there are two lines: one for those paying cash and one for those with health insurance. The longer that poor people have to wait to be treated, the longer they could be missing out on work, time away from their vending stall or other job trying to earn much-needed cash. Sometimes they will sell an asset, such as a farm animal or textiles, to acquire cash to pay for medical treatment. Nartey said the average Ghanaian in the rural district where he conducted his research is likely to have malaria four times a year, equaling nearly $50 per year spent on malaria treatment. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s really a big challenge,â⬠he said. In Ghana the minimum wage is less than $100 per month. In Narteyââ¬â¢s district there is an average of fiveShow MoreRelatedSummary Of Dead Aid : Why Aid Is Not Working And How There Is A Better Way For Africa1308 Words à |à 6 PagesHow to Improve: Africa Is Aid Helping or Hindering Development As we were able to see in the Webtext, No More Aid To Africa, Dambisa Moyo a native of South Africa explains why she believes no more aid should be given to Africa. Her argument is provocative: not only has international aid not helped African countries modernize, itââ¬â¢s actually responsible for keeping the continent underdeveloped. In 2009 the economist laid out her case in the bestselling book Dead Aid: Why Aid is Not Working and HowRead MoreWhy is Africa so under-developed?1653 Words à |à 7 PagesAfrica is the worldââ¬â¢s second largest continent and the second most populated continent behind Asia. Africa is the poorest and the most undeveloped continent in the world, and is commonly referred to as a ââ¬ËThird World Continentââ¬â¢. The term ââ¬ËThird Worldââ¬â¢ came around during the Cold War to classify countries/continents that remained self-governing with a capitalist or communist government. This definition allows us to categorise the nations of the world into three groups based on social, politicalRead MoreOutline Of A Diversified Health Occupations Essay1248 Words à |à 5 PagesRyan Sherman Diversified Health Occupations Block 2A Sub-Saharan Africa Malnutrition Introduction Food will always be one of the most important things in your life. Every living thing on the face of the earth needs nutrition to survive, grow, and reproduce. Unfortunately, about 795 million people in the world do not have enough to eat. This number represents about 1 in 9 people on the planet and is much higher in developing countries where 13% of the population is malnourished. MalnutritionRead MoreThe Millenium Declaration Goals 20001758 Words à |à 7 Pages(MDGââ¬â¢s): 1. Eradication of extreme poverty and hunger 2. 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GSK produces a broad range of products of special importance to developing countries, including: Anti-malaria drugs Zentel (albendazole), for de-worming and the prevention of lymphatic filariasis Pentosam, against leishmaniasis Anti-retrovirals (ARVs) for the treatment of HIV/AIDS Tuberculosis drugs Vaccines for developing countries Corporate Social ResponsibilityRead MoreManagement Accounting4264 Words à |à 18 Pagesand money for the Global Fund by teaming up with the worldââ¬â¢s most iconic brands to products that would be sold. A percentage of each product sold would be donated to the Global Fund to help women and children affected by pandemics such HIV/AIDS and malaria. A basket of consumer goods were launched to this effect which included Product Red- American express card, vintage t-shirts, Motorola handsets, converse wear, apple iPod, Emperio Armani and also an edition of the Independent. The Red manifesto,Read MoreImprovement Of Healthcare Developing Countries1765 Words à |à 8 Pagesavailability, financial accessibility, and acceptability of services. Whereas the poor in LMICs are consistently at a disadvantage in each of the dimensions of access and their determinants, this need not be the case. Many different approaches are shown to improve access to the poor, using targeted or universal approaches, engaging government, nongovernmental, or commercial organizations, and pursuing a wide variety of strategies to finance and organize services. Key ingredients of success include concertedRead MoreGenzyme3375 Words à |à 14 Pagesone of the worlds leading biotechnology companies, is a good example. Through its Humanitarian Assistance for Neglected Diseases (HAND) initiative, Genzyme supports efforts to discover and advance novel treatments for neglected diseases such as malaria, Chagas disease, and sleeping sickness. 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Sunday, December 15, 2019
Educational Psychology Essay Free Essays
string(85) " for Black learners perpetuated by the former apartheid government \(Seroto, 2004\)\." QUESTION 1 Education most definitely plays a key role in building the future of our nation but many learners are still lacking the fundamentals of a basic quality education. The South African Constitution Act was passed in 1996 and came into operation on 4 February 1997 [26] (Duma, 1995). Chapter 2 of this Act contains the Bill of Rights in which the State guarantees the protection of individualââ¬â¢s fundamental rights (Duma, 1995). We will write a custom essay sample on Educational Psychology Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Section 29 talks about the right to Education (Duma, 1995). This section recognizes that every person has a right to basic education and to equal access to educational institutions (Duma, 1995). It is clearly evident though that this has not taken place because black learners, especially in the rural areas are not receiving the necessary quality education that they are entitled to. Many schools in the rural areas still lack basic facilities such as running water, toilets, desks and electricity (Seroto, 2004). To worsen the situation some schools are built only of mud (Finnemore, 2009). Many township schools are in a serious state of dilapidation, partly due to theft of infrastructure and other forms of vandalism (Seroto, 2004). The shortage of classrooms, equipment and other teaching resources is evident in many schools today (Finnemore, 2009). Poor school management practices and dysfunctional teacher evaluation are contributory factors (Finnemore, 2009). The poor state of our school buildings and facilities is reflective of the current budgetary crisis (Tedla, 1995). This lack of access to resources and materials by children in the rural areas leads to inequalities within our education system. Children in urban areas and white schools have access to a better quality education than children in the rural black areas. Read also Memory ââ¬â Forgetting These inequalities today may be as a result of the Bantu education system. There has been inequality of access to education between the white and black schools in the past, and the evidence is brought forth when the political instability led to the disruptions of schools and centres for political indoctrination, leading to strikes and class boycotts, with the aim of demanding a change in the Black institutions of learning (Sedibe, 2011). According to teachers in Kwa-Mashu schools the core of all the problems facing schools today was the whole system of Bantu Education (Sedibe, 2011). This implies that what is presently happening in schools today is the result of years of oppressive education (Sedibe, 2011). Due to inadequate and unequal access of resources these schools in rural areas cannot function effectively (Sedibe, 2011). It is therefore the responsibility of the Department of Education to supply adequate resources and make them available to all schools equally, in order to enhance a culture of teaching and learning within schools (Sedibe, 2011). This is a very important issue that needs to be taken seriously if we are talking about investing in the future of our children. This means that rural areas need much more support from government than urban areas do in terms of education. They need to be allocated a fair share of the budget that will help remedy the bad conditions they are faced with. This can be achieved by providing them with all the necessary learning resources they need, which in turn will enable them to adequately equip themselves and thus guarantee them a bright future. Another issue that arises in our schools today is having teachers who are either unqualified or under-qualified. This was as a result of the closure of most mission schools and teacher training facilities in 1953 which forced all teacher training into racially separated government training colleges, geared to extending the mass base of Bantu Education (Douglas, 2005). Since other professions were closed to them on racial or economic grounds, many people of colour became teachers by default (Douglas, 2005). As a result, under-qualified, unqualified and even un-matriculated teachers were employed (Douglas, 2005). Training centres for our teachers today are a necessity if we desire to see pupils succeeding and achieving their goals. Teachers need to be equipped with the relevant skills and knowledge to carry out their roles appropriately and confidently. Governmentââ¬â¢s budget for education needs to set aside funds that will invest in training centres for teachers thus investing in the future and success of our learners, and in turn leading to a healthy, stable and developing nation. Another matter that arises is that of the apartheid system. During the apartheid era black people were discriminated against and this was clearly evident in the area of education. The implementation of Bantu education ensured that the level of education provided to Africans could be differentiated, with a small urban population obtaining education beyond the primary level, while the majority of the African migrant labour force received only minimal primary education (Mabokela, 2000). Still focusing on the apartheid era, systems and laws were put in place that made sure that black people were excluded from certain opportunities and benefits. For example, apprenticeship training programs designed for development of skills at workplaces were also for many years reserved solely for white persons (Finnemore, 2009). Overcoming the long shadow of apartheid education is proving a major hurdle to the development of our nation. In terms of governmentââ¬â¢s budget for education, has there been a failure to equally allocate resources? Government needs to revisit this budget to make sure that it is being fairly and equally distributed, so that every learner can have the opportunity to benefit from it. Governmentââ¬â¢s spending on education has declined over the years (Tedla, 1995). Although many students are found in primary schools, and although this level of education is less expensive than secondary or tertiary levels, the financial support for it has steadily decreased (Tedla, 1995). Formerly White education was financed at 185 percent of the national average whereas the education departments of the former non-independent homelands were funded at 74 percent of the national average and the former ââ¬Ëindependentââ¬â¢ homelands at 67 percent (Seroto, 2004). This clearly shows funding disparities with regard to the provision of education for White learners and for Black learners perpetuated by the former apartheid government (Seroto, 2004). You read "Educational Psychology Essay" in category "Essay examples" This apartheid system has had an effect on our education system today. The South African budget also suffers from the effects of apartheid. The economy is still reeling from the economic downfalls of apartheid and there is a major problem in maintaining current levels of spending with the solution being unclear (Education in South Africa, 2005). All the factors discussed above play a critical role in the development of our education system today and unless we make a conscious decision to take the necessary steps to amend these problems, the future of our children cannot be guaranteed. QUESTION 2 In the article provided it is very clear that the conditions for learning are not conducive at all for the students to learn. These conditions instead can lead to the demotivation and discouragement of the students. Some of the negative learning conditions they are exposed to are: a tremendous shortage of learning facilities, resources and materials like desks, chairs, picture books and workbooks. The classroom floors are described by the teacher as a dirt road. This is definitely detrimental to the health and well-being of the learners. The classroom walls are described as raw and bare. We know that children need a stimulating and motivating environment to grow and without things like paintings, drawings and pictures on the walls it becomes very difficult for them to develop. All these conditions that have been described above stand as a barrier to the ability of students to learn. These conditions could lead to the studentsââ¬â¢ failure to learn anything, not because they are incapable or incompetent but because of the poor and bad learning conditions they have been exposed to, leading to their failure to cope. For these students who attend school in these conditions, little can be learned, surely, on a day under a leaky roof or with no roof at all (Tedla, 1995). These problems can and do discourage pupil attendance (Tedla, 1995). The Role of the Psychologist The role of the psychologist in such a context would be, first and foremost to understand the nature of each child within this context so that they may be able to assist them. For example, different children will behave and react differently to different situations. Some children may be resilient to such conditions and view them as opportunities to learn, instead of viewing them as barriers to learning. In such circumstances these children would do whatever it takes to work hard and achieve their goals no matter the circumstances. Other children might end up discouraged, demotivated, depressed, frustrated, stressed and unhappy. It would be the responsibility of the psychologist to find out about the nature of each child by conducting assessments. Assessment of children requires special adaptation of assessment procedures and particular interview techniques (Holford et al. , 2001). These assessments could include one-on-one sessions with the child. In addition to interviewing children, using developmentally appropriate language, drawing techniques and imaginative play can elicit valuable nformation (Holford et al. , 2001). This could also include observing each child within the classroom setting and seeing how they respond and react within that classroom environment. For any comprehensive assessment of a child, direct observation of activity level, motor skills, verbal expression, and vocabulary are also essential (Holford et al. , 2001). Any kind of assessment used by the psychologist should not be complex but rather simplified so that learners are able to understand. Questions must be simple and appropriate for the childââ¬â¢s developmental level (Holford et al. , 2001). This in turn will ensure that there is communication between the learner and the psychologist. It will also help to ensure that learners benefit from these sessions. It is also very important that the psychologist understands how the child views the circumstances in his or her environment. Therefore the primary goal of the interviewing technique is to gain the childââ¬â¢s own perspective (Holford et al. , 2001). Teachers can also collaborate with the psychologists to help the learners. This is what is referred to as unified collaboration. It can often be useful for the psychologist to speak to the childââ¬â¢s teacher(s) as their reports can give valuable supplementary information (Holford et al. , 2001). A standard questionnaire could be given to the teacher to provide information about the childââ¬â¢s learning skills, ability to cope in a group situation, peer relationships, and relationships with adults in authority (Holford et al. , 2001). Possible Interventions by the Psychologist A key component of Bronfenbrennerââ¬â¢s model (the ecological systems theory) is the understanding that children are also active participants in their own development, and the environment therefore does not simply impact on the child (Swart Pettipher, 2005). Childrenââ¬â¢s perceptions of their context are central to understanding how they interact with their environments (Swart Pettipher, 2005). The way they perceive their circumstances influences the way they respond to their human and physical contexts (Swart Pettipher, 2005). The microsystem refers to the activities or interactions in the childââ¬â¢s immediate surroundings (Swart Pettipher, 2005). The mesosystem refers to connections or interrelationships among microsystems of homes, schools, and peer groups (Swart Pettipher,). The psychologist could use both the microsystem and mesosystem in coming up with different kinds of interventions. For example, the psychologist could include systemic interventions with parents, teachers or the school itself (Landsberg, 2011). A systemic intervention with parents would involve finding out more about the child in the home environment, how the child interacts with them as parents, how the child interacts with his or her peers and any other difficulties or problems the child may be experiencing at home. Another intervention could involve parent and teacher workshops (Landsberg, 2011). Parents and teachers could come together to discuss the progress of the children, the problems they are experiencing at home and at school and how parents can support teachers and vice versa, in assisting the children to overcome any obstacles or barriers they may be facing. They could also assist the children in making their learning experience a more pleasurable and successful one. The school itself can also be involved in this intervention, by, for example, designing programs and projects (Landsberg, 2011). This could help students in developing their capacity to learn and work together in groups, as well as developing their communication skills within groups. It could also teach them how to love and support one another in such an environment. These interventions used by psychologists should not only focus on the childrenââ¬â¢s weaknesses but should also focus on their strengths that can be used to compensate for their areas of weakness (Landsberg, 2011). These interventions should provide the learners with immediate benefits that can be realized, including the identification of social or emotional difficulties, considerations and coping strategies to enhance learning and methods for increasing motivation and interest in affected areas as required (Landsberg, 2011). QUESTION3 In this article, owning a toy is a dream rather than a reality for these children. They desire to have toys but because their parents are unemployed and the school cannot afford to provide them with these toys this is not a reality for them. Having toys should not be seen as a luxury but rather as a necessity for children of this age to grow and develop appropriately. They desire to have desks, chairs, picture books and many more resources. For them without these basic resources they feel they will not be able to realize their goals. They also desire playgrounds, see-saws, pencils, toys and most importantly food. These desires are the kind that any child of school going age would have. Food is one of the very important and basic necessities for anyone to survive, no matter the age. If these children cannot even afford to get a decent meal it becomes very difficult for them to learn anything at school. They also desire water and toilets, which once again are basic necessities of life that one cannot live without. It is a sad fact that at this young age, these children have been denied the opportunity to the basic necessities of life. Pupils dream of computers but they are yet to see one. In this fast-paced technological and global environment, every child should be exposed to a computer and given the basic skills of how to operate one. These children need to be given the opportunity to realize their goals and aspirations in life. At their young age it is difficult to expect them to understand what is going on. Therefore teachers, the government, the education department and parents all have a big role to play in the lives of these children in order to make sure that they realize and achieve their dreams. Material conditions definitely need to be improved to enhance the learning of these children but they also need a strong support system from both parents and teachers to help them through their learning experience. One needs to get into the childââ¬â¢s world and see things from their perspective (Holford et al. , 2001). In this way they will be able to understand the children and what they are experiencing and thus be able to assist them. It is the responsibility of government to improve the conditions of these impoverished schools so that children can be able to learn and be productive in their learning experience. They also need to provide more learning resources for the children so that they can enhance their ability to learn. Basic facilities such as running water, toilets, desks, chairs and electricity should be made available and easily accessible for these children. Parents within these communities also need assistance in finding employment or loans to start small businesses so that they too can be able to support their children and contribute to the schools they attend. The risk of children falling sick because they do not have access to clean and healthy water must be reduced. This problem stands as a barrier to achieving their goals and dreams. It is the responsibility of our society, government, parents and teachers to work together in making sure that children overcome these barriers to learning by adequately equipping them in every possible way to realize their goals. All these factors that have been mentioned greatly contribute to the emancipation of these children and unless we all work together to see that these children are emancipated, their future cannot be secured. QUESTION 4 A detailed ideal education system within a multidisciplinary context that can improve the educational outcomes of children of school going age would be one that firstly: offers quality education for all learners. This means that all learners should have equal access to adequate facilities and resources (for example, clean running water, toilets, desks, chairs and electricity) within their school environment regardless of their race (whether they are black or white), regardless of where they live (in the rural or urban areas) and regardless of whether they are disabled or disadvantaged. Secondly, this system should accommodate the different learning styles of different learners within schools. Some learners may need visual material to support them in their learning experience; some learners may need learning material to be broken up into smaller amounts; other learners may want to see the whole picture before the material is broken up; some learners may prefer studying with background music; others may prefer studying in a quiet place (Swart Pettipher, 2005 ). This system should make provision for all these different learning styles of learners. This system also needs to move away from the apartheid system that accommodated English more than anything. Schools now need to embrace the diversity of cultures and languages within our society by finding a way to accommodate each and every learner, no matter their background or culture. At the same time they need to help learners realize the continued importance of developing their English language skills. This can be done through the use of appropriate reading materials, writing skills and appropriate teaching methodology. Thirdly, this system should be one that accommodates the diversity of learners within our society and community. In this case, teachers need to be given more time to plan their teaching activities to include a diversity of learners (Landsberg, 2011). Not only do teachers need to be given more time to plan their teaching activities but they also need helpers or additional teacher assistants (also called classroom assistants) who can support them in teaching a diversity of learners as well as support from specialized people for advice and guidance (Landsberg, 2011). Teachers also need administrative support as well as adequate learning support materials and assistive devices appropriate for the needs of learners with disabilities (Landsberg, 2011). This system can only be successful in improving the educational outcomes of children of school going age if teachers are given all the support they need to deal with the different kinds of learners within the different schools. Government also needs to invest in teachers by sending them to training centers that will adequately equip them with the required skills and knowledge necessary for them to cope in their diverse school environments. REFERENCE LIST Douglas, J. (2005). Transformation of the South African schooling system. Teacher Professionalism and Education Transformation. Braamfontein: The Centre for Education Policy Development. Duma, M. (1995). Community Involvement in Rural schools in Pietermaritzburg Area. (Mastersââ¬â¢ Thesis, University of South Africa. ). Education in South Africa. Retrieved October 19, 2005 from www. southafrica. info/ess_info/saglance. education/education. htm Erasmus, BJ, Loedolff, PvZ, Mda, T Nel, PS. (2009). Managing training and development in South Africa (5th ed. ). Cape Town: Oxford. Finnermore, M. (2009). Introduction to Labour Relations in South Africa (10th ed. ). Durban: Butterworths. Holford, L. Ziervogel, C. Smith C. (2001). Child and adolescent psychiatry. In B. Robertson, C. Allwood, C. A. Cagiano. (Eds). Textbook of Psychiatry for Southern Africa (1st ed) Cape Town: Oxford University Press. (pp. 282 ââ¬â 321). Landsberg, E. (2011). (Ed. ). Addressing Barriers to Learning: A South African Perspective. Pretoria: Van Schaik Publishers. (pp. 69-85). Mabokela, R. O. (2000). Voices of conflict: Desegregatin g South African universities. New York, Routledge Falmer. Sedibe, M. (2011). Inequality of Access to Resources in Previously Disadvantaged South African High Schools. The Journal of Social Science, 28(2), 129-135. Seroto, J. (2004). The impact of South African Legislation (1948 ââ¬â 2004) on Black Education in Rural Areas: A Historical Educational Perspective. (Doctoral dissertation, University of South Africa. ). Swart, E. , Pettipher, R. (2005). A framework for understanding inclusion. In E. Landsberg, D. Kruger N. Nel (Eds). Addressing barriers to learning: A South African perspective. Pretoria: Van Schaik Publishers. (pp. 3-23). Tedla, E. (1995). Sankofa: African thought and education. New York, NY: Peter Lang. How to cite Educational Psychology Essay, Essays Educational Psychology Essay Free Essays REFLECTION ESSAY ON LEARNING EXPERIENCES for Educational Psychology Cecille Ann C. Pilapil, MS, MA, CIOP Name of Student: KO, KATHERINE Y. Section: 2PSY4 | | |I really want to be a teacher. We will write a custom essay sample on Educational Psychology Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Children are my passion and it has always been my biggest dream to help them, to impart my knowledge to them, | |and to be able to understand and relate to them. In this world that rapidly changes and grows, the role of a teacher proves very essential in | |every childââ¬â¢s process of learning. | | | |In the past, I admit that I used to take the ââ¬Å"easy way outâ⬠in studying; I relied immensely on rote memorization to pass my subjects. I would | |spend hours and hours just memorizing different terms and concepts, without truly understanding what this or that means. It was not that I | |didnââ¬â¢t care about the courses I took, but only because I wanted to have high grades and I thought that just memorizing everything would make | |it easier, but soon came to understand that it simply did not. When it came to practical situations, I had a rather difficult time applying | |myself. I didnââ¬â¢t know how to put words into action, and I became quite anxious because if I wanted to be successful in the future, I had to | |learn how to adapt. If I wanted to be a teacher, first, I had to appreciate the process of learning and understanding. | | | |What I really loved about my Educ Psych class is that I was able to learn a lot through doing the things I enjoy, like watching films to help | |better understand different concepts, engaging in group discussions, interacting with my classmates, and just laughing and having fun with | |each other. As a class, we were taught the value of team work; we function as a single unit. This really brought me and my classmates closer | |to one another. Educ Psych had really helped us see why it is so important for us to know each other and why we should support and respect one| |another; all of these are necessary to achieve integrity. Our motto was ââ¬Å"Do what you say, say what you do,â⬠and this has helped us in so many | |ways, not only in school but also at home, and in our relationships with others. | | |This subject did not only give me insight on what it would be like to be a teacher, but I was also able to take a good glimpse on how much a | |teacher can change studentsââ¬â¢ lives, simply by listening to them, by encouraging them, by investing not only academic learning time but also | |quality time with them, and simply, by being their friend and caring for them. | | |Another important lesson for me is that being a good student is not at all about looking good in f ront of your professors and classmates, or | |receiving high grades. What really defines a good student is how she is able to value the knowledge she obtains inside the classroom and | |applies all those lessons learned in real life. This class has helped me mature in so many ways ââ¬â in relating with my classmates, in relating | |with my professors, and in relating with myself. This class had pried open my mind and helped me learn how to combine my knowledge with | |action. | How to cite Educational Psychology Essay, Essays
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